Oral Health: A Guide to Oral Hygiene

Oral Health: A Guide to Oral Hygiene

 Maintaining good oral health is very important for an overall wellbeing of a person. A lot of times, people tend to overlook the importance of oral hygiene, ignorant of the fact that poor oral hygiene can lead to various oral conditions and even systemic disease. The oral cavity(mouth) is a portal of entry into the body and therefore, proper care is crucial. This article will provide practical guide to ensure optimal oral hygiene and maintain oral health.

What is Oral health and hygiene?

A state by which the oral cavity is completely free from disorders or diseases that can impact its function is referred to as Oral health. Oral health includes the health of the teeth, gums, cavities and surrounding tissues in the oral cavity. Oral health can be achieved by proper Oral hygiene.

Oral hygiene refers to practices that are ensured to maintain oral health. These practices have to be carried out daily, and it’s in fact a long term commitment. Oral hygiene practices such as brushing twice daily, flossing, use of mouthwash etc. can help achieve a healthy oral cavity. Here are some healthy hygiene tips to improve your oral health;

1. Regular Teeth Brushing

Brushing your teeth regularly is very important for achieving oral health. Brushing twice a day is advised- in the morning before eating and at night before going to bed. This practice will help remove dirt, bacteria and food particles from your teeth to help prevent tooth decay and diseases.

The use of soft toothbrush and a fluoride toothpaste is highly recommended. And hard toothbrush can affect or injure your gums. To ensure proper brushing, the entire surface of our teeth should be brushed, and this should be for at least 2 minutes.

2. Dental Flossing

Proper oral hygiene also involves dental flossing as it is also required to achieve oral health. Flossing helps to remove dirt, bacteria or food particles that are stuck in between your teeth or underneath your gums. For proper flossing to be done, you have to gently guide the floss in between your teeth and underneath your gums to prevent injury to your teeth and avoid bleeding. Flossing your teeth daily helps prevent bad breath, tooth loss and gum diseases.

3. Rinsing with Mouthwash

Mouthwash is used for oral hygiene as it helps to kill bacteria in the mouth, prevents bad breath and also, remove plaques. Mouthwash was not made to replace tooth brushing but it is like a supplement for oral hygiene maintenance. Mouthwash with fluoride are highly recommended for use. To use a mouthwash, pour into the mouth, and let it stay for 60 seconds before spitting it out, and do not swallow it!

4. Proper tongue cleaning

Tongue cleaning is an important part of oral hygiene. The tongue is a muscular part of the oral cavity and therefore can accumulate dirt/debris. A tongue scraper or toothbrush can be used to clean the tongue regularly, and this should be done twice daily to prevent bath breath, infections or decay of the tooth.

5. Regular Dental check-up

Visiting your dentist is strongly advised. A regular Dental check-up is important for thorough examination of your teeth, gums and entire oral cavity. Oral advice and treatments can also be carried out. This check-up can be done twice a year.

6. Healthy eating habits

Eating healthy can also promote good oral health. A well balanced diet supports healthy teeth, gums and an overall oral health. Food such as fruits, vegetables, milk, protein and even water to stay hydrated, should be incorporated. Sugary and acidic food should be limited to prevent tooth decay.

The key to having a healthy oral cavity lies in good oral hygiene practices. Brushing, flossing, use of mouthwash, tongue washing, dental check-ups and eating healthy can help you achieve an overall oral health. A daily practice of the tips mentioned above will ensure you a lifetime of strong teeth and healthy gums.

Also Read: Wearable Devices: The Impact On Personal Health

About Author

Deborah Taiwo

A Veterinary medical Doctor with a strong foundation in animal health care and profound passion for writing, she writes on various niche such as healthcare, finance, business, pet care. She enjoys reading, writing and staying up-to-date with current trends.

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